Garhwa District

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RANCHI

LOHARDAGGA

GUMLA

SIMDEGA

PALAMU

LATEHAR

GARHWA

WEST SINGHBHUM

SARAIKELA KHARSAWAN

EAST SINGHBHUM

DUMKA

JAMTARA

SAHEBGANJ

PAKUR

GODDA

HAZARIBAGH

CHATRA

KODERMA

GIRIDIH

DHANBAD

BOKARO

DEOGHAR

RAMGARH

KHUNTI

General Description

Garhwa was separated from the Palamau district in 1991. The district is surrounded by the river Sone in the north; Palamau district and part of Chhatisgarh in the south; Palamau district in the east and Sarguja district of Chhatisgarh and Sonebhadra district of U.P. in the west. Garhwa is infamous for supplying a large number of child labourers to the carpet-weaving industry of Uttar Pradesh.

Population 1,035, 464 Gross enrollment ratio
( elementary level -- class I to VIII)
47.5
Density of population (Persons/sq km) 256 Birth Rate 37.7
Men 535,332 Death Rate 5.3
Women 500,132 Infant mortality rate ( per 1000) 67
Total rural population 992,825 Maternal mortality rate ( per 1000) NA
Total urban population 42,639 % of girls marrying below 18 years of age 66%
% of Scheduled castes 23.9% Health Infrastructure NA
% of Scheduled tribes 15.35% % of children getting complete immunization 11.9%
Sex-ratio (females/1000 males) 935 Estimated % coverage of safe drinking water (habitations) 37.2%
% Below poverty line 55.3% % villages not connected to pucca roads 51.1%
Literacy rate(2001) 30.62% Composite Index 28.91
% Literate males 42.62% Ranking (out of 569 districts of India) on the basis of composite index 564
% Literate females 17.8%